Do not drink Science 007



"Cup of vodka Martini (Vodka Martini). Shaken, not stirred." 007 James? Bond in the movie never tires of repeating this sentence waiter. As we have often seen in the movies, Bond is not holding the gun, arms around beautiful women, is holding a wine glass. According to statistics, over the past 20 007 films, about Mr. Bond drink champagne 32, 20 times a vodka martini, vodka 9 (net drink), 9 red wine, eight whiskey, brandy ...... 3 average per movie drink 4.8 times, almost every 25 minutes he will be a cup. As he "Space City" on the "Bond girl" Shirley said: "You can find a reason we do not drink it?"

007 exactly how much to drink wine?

Researchers are dead Rationalism. When everyone is obsessed with the 007 "dangerous sexy", the liver disease experts Nottingham University Hospital, Dr. Guha and his research team in the "British Medical Journal" (BMJ) Christmas Specials issued, put a stack of sub-data, 007 points out how much let them worry. The researchers of the 14 "007" novels were studied in detail, the statistics and the number of drinking alcohol consumption Bond. The results found that "patient" Mr. Bond average alcohol consumption of 6-7 units of alcohol a day. From 1953 to 1965, between his weekly drinking up to more than 130 units of alcohol, there are at least more than 40 units of alcohol (FIG. 1), the British Government has proposed more than four times the highest male alcohol consumption. But, "alcohol units" is what units? 007 drink so much "alcohol units" is what the concept?

"Alcohol units" is what units?

When Chinese people drink liquor of "jin", beer of "bottle" and, of course, happy to drink also of "me." So to calculate how much they drank alcohol requires a standard unit. An overseas unit of alcohol is called the "drink", count how many 1drink (alcohol units) do? National Research Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, NIAAA) pointed out that in the United States, a standard "drink" the equivalent of 14 grams of pure alcohol. Alcohol density is 0.8g / ml. Therefore, the volume of 14 grams of pure alcohol is 17.5ml. Refers to the degree of alcohol is the volume fraction, so 1 kg (often 500ml) white wine 52 , the alcohol content is 260ml, which is 14.85 "drink". To remember, we are equal to about 15 "alcohol units" it.

This calculation, almost the equivalent of 1.5 beer "alcohol units"; 750ml bottle of red wine have parenteral 11 4.7 'alcohol units ", in order to facilitate memory, we are equal to about 5" alcohol units "(Table 1). As for the other wine, as we can be calculated according to this formula.

Such a calculation, Mr. 007 average drink wine every day is equivalent to half a catty white wine, or 5 bottles of beer. If the day really drink so long, real 007 look like it?

If the 007 really drink so many words

The reason we put all kinds of wine in terms of the number of "alcohol units" in order to moderate alcohol consumption, moderate consumption of alcohol, avoiding alcohol abuse or alcoholism. American medical standards in accordance with the Europeans set the risk of drinking offline: Men no more than four units of alcohol per day, no more than 14 per women no more than three units of alcohol a day, a week no more than seven. Of course, for the Asian physique, it advised women not a day over two units of alcohol for men not more than three units of alcohol.

It seems 007 per day 6-7, is a seriously overweight. He can go to perform the task? Long-term excessive drinking can damage neurons in the nervous system. For an international spy, the damage in certain areas of the nervous system is they are very unwilling.

The first is the cerebellum, in charge of coordination of movement, if the damage to the premises, let alone climb the train jumped the windows, and even beauty and dance may have a then the hippocampal formation, in charge of memory. Hippocampus is very sensitive to alcohol, and if this damage, the opponent's name is expected to be difficult to remember, of course, playing cards, it may also lose and the autonomic nervous system, which many physiological responses and closely relationship, such as the male genitalia, where damage can cause premature ejaculation, erectile dysfunction. 007 Do ...... ha ha.

In addition to the above mentioned nervous system, as well as:

Cardiovascular system: can cause cardiomyopathy, cardiac arrhythmia, hypertension, cerebrovascular

Liver: alcoholic fatty liver, alcoholic liver disease, liver fibrosis, cirrhosis of the

Pancreas: pancreatitis increases the risk of

Cancer: oral cancer, liver cancer, esophageal cancer, laryngeal cancer, breast

Immune System: decreased immunity, susceptible to respiratory infections, and so on.

Of course, these possibilities are based on the daily heavy drinking, and multiyear basis (such as Mr. 007). The possibility of the occasional occurrence of excessive drinking of these diseases is not so big. If Mr. 007 is really drank half a catty white wine per day for ten years, then, not to mention his various systems is not there a problem, at least according to his performance "dead rational" school logic is definitely not fiction movies as agile, smart, sexy, decisive. Researchers in the article on quipped: "At least I was not willing to let such a person to dismantle an atomic bomb."

Image Text copyright is forbidden! Business cooperation and license, please contact zhidaoribao@baidu.com, daily newspaper Baidu know all legal rights reserved.

Article Source: Baidu know daily (http://zhidao.baidu.com/daily)

Original link: http: //zhidao.baidu.com/daily/view id = 1811?