Stool, the most indispensable, but most ashamed of human excrement. After few people turned to look at the problem will solve their own feces. But in fact, big is a very good physical health examination of visual indicators. Glance back, you may be able to tell whether there is disease, early treatment may let you take preventive measures.
A description of the stool, the medicine most popular and most widely spread is the Bristol Stool Scale. The following diagram is the icon. It is divided into seven kinds of feces, respectively, with text and images to describe.
The first, hard, into small spheres, each separately. When the stool is difficult to flush out.
Second, the shape of the sausage, the surface is not smooth, there are ups and downs.
Third, the shape of the sausage, but the surface cracks.
The fourth, the shape of sausage or snake, soft, smooth surface.
Fifth, soft small clumps, each separately, but sharp edges.
Sixth, soft, into a paste, jagged edges.
Seventh, watery stool, there is no solid stool.
The Bristol Stool Scale was originally used to describe the clinical form of quality stool, not for diagnostic use. 4 But because the network information flow, the well-known taxonomy, resulting in many non-medical health professionals have a strong awareness to draw a "perfect stool" wrong perception that the stool is the perfect fourth, representing a healthy stomach intestinal tract.
However, the fact that the case?
This statement reflects the fact we do not usually talk about a problem. Most people are concerned about heart will care about their stool. Many people have no reason to believe that their stool look too hard to see, is not healthy. Some people complain that their stool is too thin, too thick, do not taste normal, or flush the toilet when with strange food, but not a complete segment, has a strange color, and so on. Also quite a few people because of their stool is not a perfect fourth and worried, worried that this means that their body problem, but there Xunyiwenyao ashamed, but can not talk with family and friends.
Then talk about what kind of stool is healthy, the circumstances under which the need for timely medical treatment, but those cases have meant really serious problem.
Stool healthy adults, 80% water, the remaining 20% of which one third of the food residue, one third of intestinal bacteria, one-third of Metro metabolism shedding intestinal mucosa. There are a large number of human intestinal bacterial growth, especially in the large intestine as much, probably 400 different kinds, per gram of stool about 100 billion bacteria. These bacteria produce many normal human body needs nutrients, such as vitamin k, folic acid, vitamin B, stable flora also plays the role to suppress external pathogens.
From a few to illustrate:
1. discharged from the body would not look pleasing. Even newborn babies, it seems there is no screen on the perfect baby so perfect, in most cases is not pretty: wrinkled, also covered with mucus. But not perfect does not mean that is not normal. The same thing applies to the stool. Each person's stool may shape strange color, variety, yellow, orange, brown, green, variety, but these are not meant not normal. Elongated stool may only mean that your anal sphincter tight it, not because you indigestion. Stool stool texture only reaction in your gut how long to stay, and this content with the food you eat is related to fiber: soft stools legend spread insoluble fiber foods more, and molding relatively pale stool could mean the food you eat more soluble fiber, so the stool stays in the intestine is shorter number. Excellent stool means that dietary fiber is not enough. Many women may also appear phenomenon habits and traits change during stool color physiology, this is normal.
2. The food will change the color of stool. Such as corn, sugar beet, sesame and so on. Dietary fiber generally not be digested and absorbed by the body, so the plant fiber, such as corn, tomato skin, skin peels, spinach, eat will discharge from the stool, stool influence of shapes and colors. Stool saw significant dietary fiber does not mean that your poor digestion and absorption, more does not mean you have bowel function problems. Instead of worrying stool fiber, color, odor, it is better to see it as the day before you eat the food residues.
3. If your bowels when there is no pain or difficulty, it is basically your stool is normal. Not too concerned about the shape of the stool color is "perfect" or not, or take your stool disquieted with online Bristol Stool Scale compared. The best way to judge the health of the stool is to see if it affects your quality of life. For example:
stool when you can pull out easily, without the need to make a lot of effort, or feel pain or bleeding it?
your normal stool frequency, abdominal fullness or not often feel uncomfortable. It would not be too frequent that affect the lives of the social work.
When you have it is intended, even public toilets people queuing, you can wait a few minutes rather than can not tolerate.
If the above question you answer is: yes, then congratulations, you are basically normal. Cares stool color is yellow or brown, is the perfect sausage-shaped or serpentine yet. Simply put: If you stool as usual, did not change, you do not feel discomfort stool, then you have no problem. But if you answer to the above question is: No, I am afraid you have to adjust the next diet, add some of the fibers, or need to see a doctor.
Although there is no perfect person it is large, and no one would do this beauty, but if the following conditions, you need red, need to pay attention, because the disease may mean that what is happening.
1. The sudden change in bowel habits. If the law of the toilet, the number suddenly changed, and recently did not change their eating habits, which is usually not a good sign. For example, usually big is thick, suddenly become very thin, it's possible that had colorectal cancer, the doctor needs to be a detailed examination. Usually once a day, several times a day suddenly become good, also we need to be vigilant.
2. stool. Stool can be red, it can be black, even black and shiny, it can be brown. After a small amount of stool blood, usually mole performance, but it may be more serious problems, such as colitis or cancer. In such cases it is best to let a professional physician to judge.
3. The stool is oil, very thick, heavy flavor, the toilet needs to punch several times to clean punch. This happens because the high fat content of the stool, which is called celiac sprue in medicine, may be indigestion or gallbladder problems, it's best to see a doctor to check.
4. stool color suddenly became pale. Color is very light. Pale or gray stools may be insufficient bile secretion of bile into the intestine or way out of the problem. Because stool color from the bile of bile salts, bile secretion less, or way into the duodenum from the liver is blocked, there will be the usual brown stool color lighter, such as cholecystitis, gallstones, parasitic infections, hepatitis, pancreatitis, cirrhosis, biliary tract cancer, or perhaps even pancreatic cancer. But sometimes, if you're eating treat gastritis antacid ingredients containing alumina, the stool will become very shallow. Hepatobiliary diseases stool fat absorption can also arise because the stool is oil, put bright, pungent taste.
5. mucus or white mucous stool appears. This may mean that the intestinal inflammation, constipation or diarrhea and also that case, it's best to consult a doctor.
6. green we always manufacture liver bile. Bile is the bright green liquid. Liver bile stored in the gallbladder, discharged into the duodenum when needed to help digest. Green stool stool in the gut means that going too fast, not enough time to be bile intestinal bacteria to brown, it is discharged in vitro. This typically occurs in frequent diarrhea.
7. pencil-thin stools. If you suddenly start stool is very thin, we need to be vigilant, especially middle-aged, because this may be the realization of colorectal cancer. Intestinal tumor compression, so that the stool through space becomes smaller, and therefore become a slender.
8. very dark stools. If not eat a lot of food, then black, very black stool usually because of upper gastrointestinal bleeding, blood is acidified juice, hemoglobin becomes very dark. Usually found in duodenal ulcer, gastritis, gastric ulcer, esophageal varices, and so on. But if there is medication, such as iron, carbon consumption, will appear black.
Although it is loathe to talk about the stool, but sometimes, the stool is not only hateful, but also may help. When severe pseudomembranous colitis traditional treatment of some difficult Clostridium intestinal flora as a result of failure initiation, it may be used to help transplant stool. Especially in the last 20 years, because of the abuse of antibiotics, leading to a sharp rise in C. difficile bacillus infection, many patients in the treatment of recurrent. These are the normal intestinal flora because antibiotics kill abuse, thus resulting in flora. So rebuild the intestinal flora is very effective. The most direct and simplest way is to transplant the stool. Mayo Clinic in the United States in 2011 for the first time with the patient's stool brothers after transplantation, the patient was discharged after 24 hours of. Since then many hospitals began to do the stool transplant, the results are very satisfactory. So, all this hate waste can sometimes be treasure.
The entire contents of a user on Baidu know daily newspaper published a third party is strictly prohibited reproduced. Any third party to use the content, you must contact Baidu know daily zhidaoribao@baidu.com, obtain written authorization to use the content and in the manner prescribed.
Article Source: Baidu know daily (http://zhidao.baidu.com/daily)
Original link: http: //zhidao.baidu.com/daily/view id = 2194?