What better description of learning? You might think this issue is too simple, clever people learn better illustrate the chant, he explained earnestly, that he is hardworking ...... almost everyone has experience in school, searching out their own experience of the world , summed up the one or two that one thinks the answer is not difficult. Unfortunately, this answer, but also because based on their experience and appears not objective.
For this problem, many people in the mind immediately flashed a doubt, a good learning can explain a man fond of animals it? Humans have psychological defense, learn good people will be very happy to hear positive conclusion, but learning is not so good people may be reluctant to accept this point of view. They'll think you really learn because you spend more time than I do? I just work hard nothing, if I work hard, will be able to test better than Hello! In this way, we have one more question, you can learn a good description of a person trying to do? For these two issues, psychology, this view is: learn good or bad does not directly explain a person's wisdom and efforts of the case, but smart, well efforts of these two factors was able to predict a person's learning.
Indeed, the quality of learning can reflect your wisdom and effort to some extent, but it does not mean that learning can come to a bad person is not smart or work hard this conclusion, learning is good or bad is a series of factors common decision. Perhaps, to understand the factors that influence academic achievement, we are likely to learn better able to know what explains. Current Psychological research shows that intelligence, effort and desire to learn are the three decisive factors in academic achievement (which is not very consistent with our personal experience of it) [1], that is, at least be able to show that you learn better in these three aspect about the situation.
In addition to these three main factors, many factors can affect learning, in other words, a good learning can also help content in many other aspects. Studies have shown that physical fitness and academic achievement, generally learn good people, do not rely on physical fitness. [2] At the same time, physical exercise also have an impact on learning, we now know that exercise has many benefits, a benefit which is to enhance the implementation of brain function, improve attention span and working memory, so as to enhance academic performance. In addition, exercise can make the brain to produce endorphins, people feel feel good, and this is the reason why we advocate more movement when depressed.
Now, more and more people to sleep at night as a habit for students, not a good thing to sleep late, sleep too late will affect academic achievement! A study of 2700 adolescents showed that those students in half past eleven pm or even later sleep worse academic performance, but also more prone to emotional problems. [3] Of course, the face of heavy schoolwork, many high school students choose to stay up late also refused to concede defeat.
When we were due for some things when the environment is often essential. Similarly, the family environment is also an important factor in student achievement affected. Different cultural level of parental subtle influence of different nature. Meanwhile, the domestic environment to stimulate the richness of differences in educational resources also allows students to different environments with differences in learning.
Discussed for so long, there is a place should perhaps note that we are talking about "learning good explanation, and what factors can affect learning" implies a premise: we are talking about are normal! For some special groups, learning is good or bad probably really can not explain what, such as autism groups. Generally believed that intelligence can be a good predictor of learning, but the study shows that 90 percent of children with autism, IQ does not predict academic performance. [4]
Overall, regardless of learning reflect what kind of problems, and strive to improve their academic performance still has many benefits. If a person learn better look nice, it will produce the so-called "halo effect." Do not you feel good-looking people are good? They are smarter, stronger? Do you think there are more good people to learn the advantages that you prefer to interact with them? These are the results of the halo effect of the action, which amplifies the advantages of cover up shortcomings.
In addition, although it is not trying to learn about our fluid intelligence (and problem solving, logical thinking about intelligence) have a greater impact, but can enhance our crystallized intelligence (the ability to acquire knowledge of the language, mathematics, etc.). So, anyway, in order to enhance their crystallized intelligence, you have much to study hard!
references:
[1] von Stumm, Hell, Chamorro-Premuzic, Tomas (2011). "The Hungry Mind: Intellectual Curiosity Is the Third Pillar of Academic Performance" Perspective on Psychological Science 6 (6): 574-588.. doi: 10.1177 / 1745691611421204 Retrieved February 11, 2012..
[2] American Heart Association (2010, March 4) Students' physical fitness associated with academic .... Organized physical activity ScienceDaily Retrieved May 31, 2014 from www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/03/100302185522.htm
[3] Asarnow, LD, McGlinchey, E., Harvey, AG (2013) .The Effects of Bedtime and Sleep Duration on Academic and Emotional Outcomes in a Nationally Representative Sample of Adolescents.Journal of Adolescent Health, 54,350-356.
[4] Estes, A., Rivera, V., Bryan, M., Cali, P., Dawson, G. (2011). Discrepancies between academic achievement and intellectual ability in higher-functioning school-aged children with autism spectrum . disorder J Autism Dev Disord, 41 (8), 1044-1052 doi:. 10.1007 / s10803-010-1127-3
(Author: too happy)
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